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Cloning and expression analysis of an endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase from Phytophthora cinnamomi.

Identifieur interne : 000272 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000271; suivant : 000273

Cloning and expression analysis of an endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase from Phytophthora cinnamomi.

Auteurs : Rodrigo Costa [Portugal, Espagne] ; Angel Domínguez [Espagne] ; Altino Choupina [Portugal]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31741259

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Phytophthora is considered one of the most destructive genus for many agricultural plant species worldwide, with a strong environmental and economic impact. Phytophthora cinnamomi is a highly aggressive Phytophthora species associated with the forest decline and responsible for the ink disease in chestnut trees (Castanea sativa Miller), a culture which is extremely important in Europe. This pathogenicity occurs due to the action of several enzymes like the hydrolysis of 1,3-β-glucans at specific sites by the enzyme endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase. The aim of this work to analyze the heterologous expression in two microorganisms, Escherichia coli and Pichia pastoris, of an endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase encoded by the gene ENDO1 (AM259651) from P. cinnamomi. Different plasmids were used to clone the gene on each organism and the real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to determine its level of expression. Homologous expression was also analyzed during growth in different carbon sources (glucose, cellulose, and sawdust) and time-course experiments were used for endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase production. The highest expression of the endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase gene occurred in glucose after 8 h of induction. In vivo infection of C. sativa by P. cinnamomi revealed an increase in endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase expression after 12 h. At 24 h its expression decreased and at 48 h there was again a slight increase in expression, and more experiments in order to further explain this fact are underway.

DOI: 10.1007/s11033-019-05185-9
PubMed: 31741259


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (genetics)</term>
<term>Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase (genetics)</term>
<term>Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glucosidases (genetics)</term>
<term>Glucosidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (genetics)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods)</term>
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<term>Clonage moléculaire (méthodes)</term>
<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (génétique)</term>
<term>Glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucosidase (génétique)</term>
<term>Glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucosidase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Glucosidases (génétique)</term>
<term>Glucosidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (génétique)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel (méthodes)</term>
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<term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</term>
<term>Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase</term>
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<term>Glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucosidase</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytophthora is considered one of the most destructive genus for many agricultural plant species worldwide, with a strong environmental and economic impact. Phytophthora cinnamomi is a highly aggressive Phytophthora species associated with the forest decline and responsible for the ink disease in chestnut trees (Castanea sativa Miller), a culture which is extremely important in Europe. This pathogenicity occurs due to the action of several enzymes like the hydrolysis of 1,3-β-glucans at specific sites by the enzyme endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase. The aim of this work to analyze the heterologous expression in two microorganisms, Escherichia coli and Pichia pastoris, of an endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase encoded by the gene ENDO1 (AM259651) from P. cinnamomi. Different plasmids were used to clone the gene on each organism and the real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to determine its level of expression. Homologous expression was also analyzed during growth in different carbon sources (glucose, cellulose, and sawdust) and time-course experiments were used for endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase production. The highest expression of the endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase gene occurred in glucose after 8 h of induction. In vivo infection of C. sativa by P. cinnamomi revealed an increase in endo-1,3-β-D-glucosidase expression after 12 h. At 24 h its expression decreased and at 48 h there was again a slight increase in expression, and more experiments in order to further explain this fact are underway.</div>
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